On this page
- Start with five people, not the whole company
- What advocacy actually costs, in hours and in money
- The Supersonify First Five: how to choose who starts
- The thirty minutes is the programme, and this is what happens inside it
- Why advocacy programmes die in month three
- What to ask for, and what never to ask for
- How to report it so it keeps getting funded
- When not to run an advocacy programme at all
Pick five people, pay for the time, and cost it before you launch. A programme of twelve posters writing one post a fortnight at thirty minutes each costs about thirteen hours of paid time a month plus a coordinator. Asking everyone and paying nobody produces a spike in month one and silence by month three. The selection rule matters more than the enthusiasm.
Start with five people, not the whole company
Five is the right number to start with because the binding constraint is not employee willingness, it is coordinator attention. Every advocacy programme that collapses collapses at the same point: one person in marketing was quietly holding twenty relationships together in the gaps between their real job, and then they took two weeks off.
Assume the coordinator spends twenty minutes per post. That covers finding the idea, nudging the person, reading the draft, and logging that it happened. Twenty minutes is generous for a good week and light for a bad one, so treat it as an average and replace it with your own once you have three months of data.
That single assumption gives you a headcount ceiling. Coordinator hours available per month, multiplied by three, is the number of posts you can actually support. Divide by 2.2 and you have the number of advocates you can carry at one post a fortnight each.
| Coordinator hours per month | Posts you can support | Advocates at one post a fortnight |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | 6 | 3 |
| 4 | 12 | 5 |
| 8 | 24 | 11 |
| 16 | 48 | 22 |
| 32 | 96 | 44 |
Assumption: twenty minutes of coordinator time per published post, advocates posting once a fortnight. Replace both with your own figures once you have them.
Five advocates costs about four hours of coordinator time a month. That is the real reason to start at five, and it is the number to take to whoever owns that coordinator's calendar. Nobody argues about four hours. Everybody argues about a vague new initiative.
What advocacy actually costs, in hours and in money
A twelve person programme lands near 26 hours a month before you buy any software. That is the number missing from every page that tells you to lead by example and make it easy. Here is where it comes from, with every assumption labelled so you can argue with it.
Twelve advocates posting once a fortnight produce 26 posts a month, or 312 posts a year. Employee writing time at thirty minutes per post is 13 hours a month. Coordinator time at twenty minutes per post is 8.7 hours a month. One hour of training per advocate per quarter adds another 4 hours a month. The total is 25.7 hours a month and 308 hours a year.
| Line | Assumption | Hours per month | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Employee writing time | 30 minutes per post, 26 posts | 13.0 | The only line that actually produces a post |
| Coordinator time | 20 minutes per post | 8.7 | Idea, nudge, read, log |
| Training and voice sessions | 1 hour per advocate per quarter | 4.0 | Front loaded, drops after two quarters |
| Advocacy software | Optional | 0.0 | Under about thirty people a shared document beats a platform nobody opens |
| Total | 25.7 | 308 hours a year |
Illustrative cost model for twelve advocates posting once a fortnight. Every figure in the assumption column is a stated assumption, not a benchmark.
Now put a rate on it. Assume a blended fully loaded cost of 40 per hour in your own currency, which you should replace with your real one, and 308 hours becomes roughly 12,300 a year. That is the honest sticker price of a twelve person advocacy programme. It is not free, it was never free, and the pages calling it a free channel are counting nobody's time.
This is not new headcount. It is time taken from people who already have full jobs. If you cannot name what those 308 hours stop being spent on, the programme is not funded, it is borrowed, and borrowed time gets repossessed in the first busy quarter.
Set that annual figure against what the same money buys in paid distribution before you commit. If your LinkedIn ads cost per lead sits at a level where 12,300 buys a meaningful number of qualified conversations, advocacy has to justify itself against that alternative rather than against zero. The comparison is covered properly in LinkedIn ads cost per lead.
The Supersonify First Five: how to choose who starts
Pick on network relevance and writing stamina. Job title predicts nothing and kickoff enthusiasm predicts less than nothing, because the loudest person in a launch meeting is often the one with the least control over their own calendar.
| Candidate | Buyer adjacency | Stamina | Opinion | Depth | Calendar | Total | Decision |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solutions engineer, previously customer side | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 8 | In |
| VP Sales, quarter end in three weeks | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | Out, no agreed time |
| Support lead who writes the help centre | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 8 | In |
| Founder | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 7 | In, with a depth warning |
| Product marketer | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 8 | In |
| Account executive, three weeks into the job | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 6 | Out for now, revisit at six months |
Illustrative scoring. These are composite people assembled to show the rubric working, not real employees.
Notice what the rubric does to the VP of Sales. High on network, high on opinion, and out of the programme because nobody has actually protected thirty minutes of their fortnight. That is the correct answer. Enrolling them anyway is how you end up with a league table showing one senior person at zero posts, which is worse for the programme than their absence.
The thirty minutes is the programme, and this is what happens inside it
The thirty minutes of paid time is not administration. It is the step that turns a company sentence into a sentence the person would say out loud in a bar, and it is the only part of the process that cannot be delegated to marketing, to a tool, or to a model.
Most programmes skip it. They send a pre-written post and a share button, collect a burst of identical text across twenty accounts, and conclude that advocacy does not work. What did not work was the shortcut.
One paragraph maximum, containing the claim and one piece of evidence. If the brief is longer than a paragraph, the coordinator has not finished their job yet and the advocate is about to spend their thirty minutes doing it.
Ask the advocate which part of the company line they would put differently. That answer is the post. If they agree with every word of it, there is no post this cycle, and telling them so is what keeps them in the programme next cycle.
A voice note into a transcription tool works better than a blank document for most people, because talking bypasses the internal editor that makes everybody write like a press release. Bad and theirs beats polished and yours.
Remove every adjective that only a marketer would use. Remove the call to action. Keep the specific number, the specific customer situation, the specific thing that went wrong. Specificity is the only defence against sounding like the other nineteen accounts.
Never schedule it centrally on their behalf. The replies arrive in their notifications, and the reply is where advocacy actually earns anything. A post published by a tool tends to be a post whose comments nobody answers.
Explicit permission to skip a cycle without explaining why is the single cheapest retention mechanism in an advocacy programme. It costs nothing and it removes the low grade dread that makes people stop opening your messages in month three.
If an executive wants marketing to draft for them properly, that is a different arrangement with different rules, and it needs a written position on disclosure. Set it out before the first draft, using an advocacy policy worth signing rather than a generic conduct document.
- Five posting employees is a programme, forty enrolled employees is a spreadsheet, and the difference becomes visible in month three.
- Thirty minutes of paid time per post is the whole mechanism, because it is the step that converts a company message into a sentence the person would actually say out loud.
- Pick advocates on network relevance and writing stamina, never on job title or on how loud they were in the kickoff meeting.
- Budget the coordinator before you budget the software, because the coordinator is the part of the programme that fails first.
- Report posts published and conversations started, never an internal participation rate, because participation rates make people feel policed and policed people write nothing worth reading.
Why advocacy programmes die in month three
Month three is when the novelty has gone and the calendar reasserts itself. Four failure modes account for almost all of it, and each one has a signal you can watch for in month one, before the programme is dead and the budget conversation has already happened.
| Failure mode | How it looks in month three | Early signal | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unfunded time | Posts stop without anybody announcing it | Advocates whose managers never agreed the thirty minutes | Get the manager's written agreement before enrolment, not the employee's |
| Central drafting | Every post reads the same and only colleagues engage | Advocates changing fewer than half the words in the draft | Move drafting back inside the thirty minute session |
| Participation reporting | Advocates go quiet after the first internal league table | A per person participation percentage appearing in any deck | Report posts published and conversations started, never a compliance rate |
| One person carrying it | Output halves the week the top advocate is on leave | Top advocate producing more than 40% of posts, a house threshold rather than a published benchmark | Recruit for replacement depth, which is test four of the rubric above |
The four common failure modes, the early signal for each, and the fix that is cheap in month one and expensive in month four.
of LinkedIn members post more than once a week. That is the base rate you are recruiting against, so a plan that assumes every enrolled employee becomes a weekly poster is a plan built on the exception rather than the rule.
Aggregate 2026 LinkedIn statistics reportsThe participation reporting failure is the one that surprises people. A league table feels like gamification and reads like surveillance, particularly to anybody at the bottom of it who has a legitimate reason to be there. Once an advocate believes their posting rate is a performance metric, the posts they produce start optimising for the metric, and the metric is not the thing you wanted.
What to ask for, and what never to ask for
Ask for one post a fortnight in their own words on a topic they picked from a short list. Never ask for a verbatim reshare. The verbatim reshare is the most common ask on the internet and the least productive, because identical text arriving from twenty accounts reads as identical text and everybody scrolls past copy number three.
- One post a fortnight, in their words, on a topic they chose from a list of three
- Permission for the company page to reshare their post afterwards
- A comment on the page post within a day, if they feel like it
- Thirty minutes in the calendar, agreed by their manager, recurring
- Their login, under any circumstances, including a handover
- A word for word reshare of a company post
- A like target, a comment target or a share target
- A post about a launch they had no part in and cannot answer questions about
- Continued posting during leave, notice period or a personal crisis
- A public explanation of why they chose not to post this cycle
The second list does more work than the first. Publish it in the enrolment email, above the obligations, and the enrolment rate goes up for a reason that has nothing to do with motivation techniques: people sign things faster when the limits are written down by the other side first.
How to report it so it keeps getting funded
Report three lines and put everything else in an appendix: posts published, conversations started, and cost per conversation. Impressions get the programme cut in the first budget review that goes badly, because impressions are the number an unconvinced finance director already suspects you of hiding behind.
| Reporting line | How you get it | Why it survives |
|---|---|---|
| Posts published | Count them, by hand if necessary | It is an output, not a claim, and nobody can dispute a count |
| Conversations started | Advocates log inbound messages and calls that referenced a post | It is the only advocacy number a salesperson also recognises |
| Cost per conversation | Programme hours times your blended hourly cost, divided by conversations | It sits directly beside your cost per lead on paid without needing translation |
| Impressions and engagement rate | Available from the platform in two clicks | It does not survive. Keep it in the appendix where it can do no harm |
The three reporting lines that survive a budget review, and the one that does not.
Cost per conversation is the line that gets the second year funded. Using the model above, 308 hours at an assumed 40 per hour is 12,300 a year. Thirty conversations makes that 410 per conversation. Ten conversations makes it 1,230. Both numbers are defensible sentences in a board meeting. Neither of them requires you to explain what an impression is worth.
Before you promise a reach figure to anybody, run the arithmetic yourself rather than borrowing a vendor multiplier. The method is set out in the advocacy reach arithmetic, including the overlap correction that most calculators quietly drop.
When not to run an advocacy programme at all
Do not run one if you cannot fund the time, if fewer than three people have buyer adjacent networks, or if the last internal initiative was announced with enthusiasm and then abandoned without comment. The third disqualifier is the one people ignore and it is the most reliable predictor of the outcome.
- No funded time. If no manager will protect thirty minutes a fortnight, the programme is a request for unpaid overtime with a dashboard attached, and people recognise that faster than you think.
- Fewer than three buyer adjacent networks. Network relevance beats headcount every time, and a six person consultancy where four people know the buyers has a better programme than a two hundred person company where only sales is visible to the market.
- Credibility debt from the last initiative. Every abandoned programme raises the cost of the next one, because the rational response to the fourth launch email in two years is to wait it out.
If the honest answer is that nobody will be given time, run one person properly instead. One founder posting fortnightly with real attention gives the market something specific to react to. Twenty accounts resharing the same graphic gives the market twenty copies of one thing, and copy number two adds nothing that copy number one did not already say.
That is not a consolation prize. One well chosen advocate at 26 posts a year costs 13 hours of their writing time and about 9 hours of coordination. It fits inside a marketing manager's month without a budget line, and it tells you whether the mechanism works in your market before you ask twelve people to commit to anything.
Questions people ask next
Should I pay employees extra to post on LinkedIn?
What do I do if an employee refuses to post?
How many employees do you need before advocacy is worth running?
Can marketing write the posts and have employees publish them?
How long before an employee advocacy programme shows up in pipeline?
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